{"id":19326,"date":"2022-09-08T17:25:11","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T14:25:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/?p=19326"},"modified":"2022-09-08T17:25:13","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T14:25:13","slug":"abnin-resesyonu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/abnin-resesyonu\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin resesyonu “kap\u0131”ya dayand\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130hracatta AB\u2019ye en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131 olan Kap\u0131kule\u2019de, kap\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yapan g\u00fcnl\u00fck ara\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131 azal\u0131rken mevcut TIR kuyru\u011fu da eridi. Avrupa<\/a> ekonomisinde ya\u015fanan daralman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrk TIR s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerinin Schengen vizesi almak konusunda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar, s\u0131n\u0131rdaki yo\u011funlu\u011fun azalmas\u0131n\u0131n iki ana nedeni olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya Gazetesi’nden Aysel Y\u00fccel’in haberine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB\u2019ye en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131 olan Kap\u0131kule\u2019de, yak\u0131n bir d\u00f6neme kadar 40 km’ye kadar \u00e7\u0131kan TIR kuyru\u011fu eridi. Sadece mevcut kuyruk erimedi, kap\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yapan g\u00fcnl\u00fck ara\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131 da azald\u0131. Avrupa ekonomisinde ya\u015fanan daralman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrk TIR s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerinin Schengen<\/a> vizesi almak konusunda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar, s\u0131n\u0131rdaki yo\u011funlu\u011fun azalmas\u0131n\u0131n iki ana nedeni olarak g\u00f6steriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avrupa\u2019ya yap\u0131lan ihracat ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131nda karayolunun pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 50\u2019yi ge\u00e7iyor. De\u011fer baz\u0131nda ise bu oran\u0131n y\u00fczde 70\u2019in \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den Avrupa\u2019ya y\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 bin TIR seferi yap\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130ki ay \u00f6nce haftal\u0131k ortalama 9 bin 300 TIR Kap\u0131kule’den AB’ye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yap\u0131yordu. Uluslararas\u0131 Nakliyeciler Derne\u011fi (UND) Kap\u0131kule temsilcisinin verdi\u011fi bilgiye g\u00f6re; \u00f6zellikle son haftalarda bu say\u0131 8 bin 500\u2019lere kadar inmi\u015f durumda. S\u0131n\u0131r ge\u00e7i\u015flerinde yo\u011funluk nedeniyle olu\u015fan kilometrelerce kuyruk, AB\u2019ye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flarda 5 g\u00fcne varan beklemelere neden oluyordu. \u015eimdi ise 10 saatte Bulgaristan taraf\u0131na ge\u00e7ildi\u011fi belirtiliyor. Di\u011fer Bat\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r kap\u0131lar\u0131nda da benzer durum ya\u015fan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k ve Lojistik <\/a>Hizmet \u00dcretenleri Derne\u011fi (UT\u0130KAD) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ay\u015fem Ulusoy, uluslararas\u0131 karayolu trafi\u011finde hem ihracat hem de ithalat taraf\u0131nda bir yava\u015flama oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u201cAncak as\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fck endi\u015femiz, Avrupa\u2019daki enerji krizinin daha da derinle\u015fmesi.\u00a0Kriz sanayiye yay\u0131l\u0131r ve domino etkisi yarat\u0131rsa bu durum lojisti\u011fe de ciddi darbe vurur\u201d dedi. Konu\u015ftu\u011fumuz di\u011fer lojistik firmalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6neticileri de piyasada bir daralma oldu\u011funu, mevcut m\u00fc\u015fterilerinin i\u015f hacimlerinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Eyl\u00fcl umutlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrd\u00fc”<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Temmuz ve a\u011fustos aylar\u0131 yaz sezonu olmas\u0131 ve AB\u2019de bir\u00e7ok fabrikan\u0131n kapanmas\u0131 nedeniyle genellikle uluslararas\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n nispeten zay\u0131f oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemdir. Ancak otomotiv, \u00e7elik gibi baz\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerde a\u011fustos ihracat\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n da alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. Bu durum resesyonun ayak sesleri olarak yorumland\u0131. Ancak bir\u00e7ok ihracat\u00e7\u0131 sekt\u00f6r yetkilisi ve\u00a0lojistik\u00a0y\u00f6neticisi AB\u2019deki daralman\u0131n ve beklenen resesyonun etkilerinin eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda daha net g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uluslararas\u0131 lojistik \u015firketi Rif Line’\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye <\/a>Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mehmet Serkan Erdem, korkulan\u0131n oldu\u011funu ve eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk haftas\u0131n\u0131n durgunlu\u011fun sinyallerini verdi\u011fini dile getirdi. Serkan Erdem, konuyla ilgili \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapt\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cTemmuz ve a\u011fustos ihracatta, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131kta zaman sessiz sakin ge\u00e7er. Son 15 g\u00fcnden bu yana b\u00fct\u00fcn piyasa endi\u015feyle eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131n\u0131 bekliyordu. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ortaklar\u0131m, m\u00fc\u015fterilerimiz eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda tatil sakinli\u011finin bitece\u011fini umuyorduk. Maalesef \u00fcz\u00fclerek s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum ki, beklenen eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmad\u0131. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki al\u0131c\u0131 firmalarla da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyorum. Hepsi ayn\u0131 endi\u015feyi ta\u015f\u0131yor. G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz kadar\u0131yla bu durgunlu\u011fun ayak sesleri.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAB, vize vermeyerek kendi aya\u011f\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131yor\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

AB’nin azalan sipari\u015fleri nedeniyle T\u00fcrkiye’nin ihracat ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131nda azalma ya\u015fan\u0131rken, di\u011fer yandan mevcut y\u00fck\u00fc g\u00f6ndermek de vize<\/a>, engelleri nedeniyle \u00e7ileye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda. \u015eof\u00f6rleri vize alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in 50 TIR\u2019\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcyle birlikte depoda bekleten firma var! T\u00fcrkiye vatanda\u015flar\u0131 Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131yla birlikte hem turistik hem de i\u015f seyahati ama\u00e7l\u0131 Schengen vizesi almakta b\u00fcy\u00fck zorluk ya\u015f\u0131yordu. Benzer \u015fekilde T\u00fcrk TIR \u015fof\u00f6rlerine y\u00f6nelik de vize sorunu ba\u015flad\u0131. \u015eof\u00f6rlere en erken 40 g\u00fcn sonraya randevu veriliyor. Randevu al\u0131nsa da sonu\u00e7 i\u00e7in eskisine g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha fazla bekleniyor. Di\u011fer yandan ba\u015fvuru s\u00fcrecini tamamlayan bir\u00e7ok s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn de ret ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UND Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Fatih \u015eener, son d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrk TIR \u015fof\u00f6rlerine Schengen vizesi konusunda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan zorluklar\u0131n, hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hem de AB\u2019nin ticaretine b\u00fcy\u00fck sekte vurdu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Fatih \u015eener, ticaretin siyasete alet edilmemesi gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret ederek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019den AB\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131nan ihra\u00e7 y\u00fcklerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretim yapan Avrupal\u0131 \u015firketlere ait. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla AB, vize engeli ile kendi aya\u011f\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131yor. Pilotlar ve gemi adamlar\u0131n\u0131n vize derdi yok. Biz T\u00fcrk nakliyeciler olarak TIR \u015fof\u00f6rlerini de vizeden muaf tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken AB bize daha fazla engel \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vize engeline kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fctekabiliyet esas\u0131 uygulanmal\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

UND Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Fatih \u015eener, nakliyeciler olarak, Schengen vizesi sorununa \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin m\u00fctekabiliyeti g\u00f6zetmesi ve gerekirse tarife d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalara gitmesi gerekti\u011fini belirterek, \u201cVize vermedikleri bu \u015fof\u00f6rler T\u00fcrk mal\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa’da bo\u015faltt\u0131ktan sonra, Avrupa’dan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ve T\u00fcrkiye ard\u0131ndaki Irak,\u0130ran, Azerbaycan, G\u00fcrcistan, ve t\u00fcm Orta Asya \u00fclkelerine AB ihracat mallar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yorlar. T\u00fcrk \u015fof\u00f6rlerine Schengen vizesi i\u00e7in 40 g\u00fcn sonras\u0131na randevu veren AB <\/a>\u00fcyesi \u00fclke \u015fof\u00f6rleri de y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ald\u0131ktan sonra bizlerin bekletildi\u011fi gibi vize randevusu i\u00e7in 40 g\u00fcn bekletilmeli. Schengen \u00fclkelerine vize koyulmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, sadece \u015fof\u00f6rlerine ayn\u0131 \u015fartlarda vize verilmesini talep ediyoruz. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n uygulayaca\u011f\u0131 m\u00fctekabiliyet ile vize sorunumuzun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilece\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(D\u00fcnya)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130hracatta AB\u2019ye en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131 olan Kap\u0131kule\u2019de, kap\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yapan g\u00fcnl\u00fck ara\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131 azal\u0131rken mevcut TIR kuyru\u011fu da eridi. Avrupa ekonomisinde ya\u015fanan daralman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrk TIR s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerinin Schengen vizesi almak konusunda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar, s\u0131n\u0131rdaki yo\u011funlu\u011fun azalmas\u0131n\u0131n iki ana nedeni olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. D\u00fcnya Gazetesi’nden Aysel Y\u00fccel’in haberine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB\u2019ye en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131 olan Kap\u0131kule\u2019de, yak\u0131n bir d\u00f6neme kadar 40 km’ye kadar \u00e7\u0131kan TIR kuyru\u011fu eridi. Sadece mevcut kuyruk erimedi, kap\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yapan g\u00fcnl\u00fck ara\u00e7 say\u0131s\u0131 da azald\u0131. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19327,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,164],"tags":[442,553,453,319,2236],"class_list":["post-19326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-ihracat-haberleri","tag-ab","tag-avrupaya-ihracat-avrupa-ithalat-sirketleri-avrupadan-mal-isteyen-firmalar","tag-azerbaycan-ihracat-alim-talepleri-azerbaycan-ihracat-sirketlerine-alim-firsatlari-dis-ticaret","tag-lojistik","tag-vize"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19326"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19328,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19326\/revisions\/19328"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}