Al\u00fcminyum \u00fcretimi neredeyse 50 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine inen Avrupa\u2019daki fabrikalar, fason \u00fcretim i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye y\u00f6neldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnya Gazetesi’nden Evrim K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck’\u00fcn haberine g\u00f6re, enerji\u00a0krizinin al\u00fcminyum \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131yor ve Avrupa\u2019da \u00fcretim 1970\u2019lerden bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeye indi. \u00dcretim maliyetinin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 Avrupa\u2019daki \u00fcreticiyi vurdu. Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 esir alan bu kriz T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki al\u00fcminyum \u00fcreticisi i\u00e7in hem s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 hem f\u0131rsat oldu. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l biyet d\u00f6k\u00fcm kapasitesi art\u0131ran fabrikalarda \u00fcretim daralmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Ancak k\u00f6\u015feye s\u0131k\u0131\u015fan Avrupal\u0131 \u00fcreticilerin fason \u00fcretim i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye y\u00f6nelmesi yeni bir f\u0131rsat kap\u0131s\u0131 aralad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Alumet Al\u00fcminyum\u2019un CEO\u2019su Emre K\u00f6ksal, \u00fcretimini k\u0131smak ya da durdurmak zorunda kalan bir\u00e7ok Avrupal\u0131 \u00fcreticinin marka de\u011ferini ve pazar pay\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesine dikti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Krizin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye etkilerini de\u011ferlendiren K\u00f6ksal, Avrupal\u0131 \u015firketlerin ayakta kalmak i\u00e7in fason \u00fcretime y\u00f6neldi\u011fini belirterek, \u201cBu \u015firketlerin tercih etti\u011fi adreslerin ba\u015f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye geliyor\u201d dedi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00f6ksal, \u201cGe\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l ya\u015fanan tedarik sorunlar\u0131 nedeniyle talebi kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye dahil t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada biyet d\u00f6k\u00fcm kapasitesinde art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131. Ancak bu y\u0131l enflasyonist bask\u0131lar, resesyon endi\u015fesi nedeniyle talebin daralmas\u0131 ve Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tetikledi\u011fi enerji krizinin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 maliyet \u015foku Avrupal\u0131 \u00fcreticiyi gafil avlad\u0131. Avrupa \u00fcretim yapamad\u0131 ve pazar kayb\u0131na u\u011frad\u0131. Al\u00fcminyum<\/a> daha \u00fcst segment \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle \u2018l\u00fcks\u2019 olarak nitelenebilecek bir metal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu nedenle kriz d\u00f6nemlerinde t\u00fcketim olumsuz etkileniyor. Ekonomik durgunluk endi\u015fesiyle t\u00fcketimin gerilemesi \u00fcreticiyi vurdu. \u00c7areyi fason \u00fcretimde ar\u0131yorlar. Alumet Al\u00fcminyum olarak biz de Avrupal\u0131 \u015firketlerle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyoruz. Avrupa da pazar sahibi firmalar ile T\u00fcrkiye de \u00fcretim g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip olan bizim gibi firmalar aras\u0131nda i\u015fbirli\u011fi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Uzakdo\u011fu\u2019daki navlun problemi, y\u00fczde 40\u2019a varan antidamping uygulamalar\u0131 ve \u00c7in<\/a>\u2019de COVID- 19 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden K\u00f6ksal, \u00c7in’in u\u011fra\u015fmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n navlun ve y\u00fcksek tarifelere tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan pazar pay\u0131n\u0131 geri alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Avrupa\u2019da al\u00fcminyum \u00fcretimi 1970\u2019lerden bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeye indi. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc art\u0131k \u00fcretim maliyeti \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Almanya’da bir ton al\u00fcminyum \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in gereken elektri\u011fin maliyeti ge\u00e7en hafta 4200 dolar oldu. \u00d6nceki ay 10.000 dolar\u0131 a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Londra Metal Borsas\u0131 vadeli i\u015flem fiyat\u0131 ise ton ba\u015f\u0131na 2.300 dolar. Bu \u00e7eyre\u011fin sonunda fiyat\u0131n 2.200 dolar civar\u0131nda olaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin ediliyor. 12 ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda ise fiyatlar\u0131n 2.000 dolara daha yak\u0131n durma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131yor. Bu da k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n k\u0131\u015f boyunca h\u0131zlanacak gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Uzmanlar Avrupa\u2019da sorunun b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi halinde baz\u0131 \u015firketlerin yok olabilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131yor. Norsk Hydro ASA, bu ay Slovakya’daki b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tesiste \u00fcretimini durduracak. Alman al\u00fcminyum devi Speira GmbH, y\u00fckselen enerji <\/a>fiyatlar\u0131 nedeniyle Almanya\u2019daki al\u00fcminyum \u00fcretimini y\u00fczde 50 azaltaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Metal ticaret evi Concord Resources Ltd’nin CEO’su Mark Hansen, \u201cAl\u00fcminyum izabe tesisleri bir kez gittikten sonra geri d\u00f6nmeyecekler\u201d diyor. Benzer \u015fekilde Wood Mackenzie’nin k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rma m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Uday Patel, “\u0130\u015fler d\u00fczeldi\u011finde, bir daha asla faaliyetlerini ba\u015flatamayacak izabeciler var\u201d uyar\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131yor. Wood Mackenzie, Avrupa’n\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k al\u00fcminyum \u00fcretim kapasitesinin yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyon tonunu kaybetti\u011fini tahmin ediyor ve Patel, bunun yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 25’inin kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak k\u0131s\u0131tlanabilece\u011fini bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Wood Mackenzie’nin tahminlerine g\u00f6re, 500.000 ton daha kapanmaya kar\u015f\u0131 “olduk\u00e7a savunmas\u0131z”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Demir ve Demir D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Metaller sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ocak-a\u011fustos d\u00f6nemi ihracat\u0131, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 30.4 artarak 10.1 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131. Alt sekt\u00f6r ihracat\u0131nda en fazla ihracat 506.8 milyon\u00a0dolar\u00a0ile al\u00fcminyum \u00fcr\u00fcn grubunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Al\u00fcminyum sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc 227.9 milyon dolar ile metaller, 220 milyon dolar ile demir \u00e7elik mamulleri ve 163 milyon dolar ile bak\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131 takip etti. Demir ve Demir D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Metaller sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn en \u00e7ok ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u00fclke olan Almanya<\/a>\u2019ya, A\u011fustos 2022 d\u00f6neminde en \u00e7ok ihracat \u201cAl\u00fcminyum \u00c7ubuk & Profiller\u201d \u00fcr\u00fcn grubunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Bu kalemde ihracat ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ayn\u0131 aya g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 31 artarak 50.5 milyon dolar oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n (D\u00fcnya)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Al\u00fcminyum \u00fcretimi neredeyse 50 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine inen Avrupa\u2019daki fabrikalar, fason \u00fcretim i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye y\u00f6neldi. D\u00fcnya Gazetesi’nden Evrim K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck’\u00fcn haberine g\u00f6re, enerji\u00a0krizinin al\u00fcminyum \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131yor ve Avrupa\u2019da \u00fcretim 1970\u2019lerden bu yana en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeye indi. \u00dcretim maliyetinin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 Avrupa\u2019daki \u00fcreticiyi vurdu. Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 esir alan bu kriz T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki al\u00fcminyum \u00fcreticisi i\u00e7in hem s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 hem f\u0131rsat oldu. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l biyet d\u00f6k\u00fcm kapasitesi art\u0131ran fabrikalarda \u00fcretim daralmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Ancak k\u00f6\u015feye s\u0131k\u0131\u015fan Avrupal\u0131 \u00fcreticilerin fason \u00fcretim i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[344,553,1220,219,1674],"class_list":["post-19599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","tag-aluminyum-ithalat-alim-talepleri-aluminyum-ihracat-dis-ticaret-sirketleri","tag-avrupaya-ihracat-avrupa-ithalat-sirketleri-avrupadan-mal-isteyen-firmalar","tag-fabrika","tag-fason","tag-resesyon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19599"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19599\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19614,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19599\/revisions\/19614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishexporter.com.tr\/ihracat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Avrupa’da, \u00fcretim maliyeti \u00fcr\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
“\u0130\u015fler d\u00fczeldi\u011finde, bir daha asla faaliyetlerini ba\u015flatamayacak izabeciler var\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
En \u00e7ok al\u00fcminyum ihracat\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131k<\/h2>\n\n\n\n